Sewing Machines: 5 Fast Facts

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Fact #1. The first practical patent for a mechanical sewing machine was issued in 1755. It described a needle designed for a machine, but nothing more. An English inventor and cabinet maker invented the first sewing machine design in 1790, but it was never successfully marketed. The first fully functional machine finally came about in 1829. It used a single thread and hooked needle.
Fact #2. Clothing manufacturers were the first major customers for the sewing machine. They used the device to produce the first ready-to-wear clothing. Consumer purchases of the machine became common by the 1860s. The first electric models were developed in 1889. Throughout the course of the twentieth century, the electric versions continued to grow in popularity.
Fact #3. A sewing machine can be used to stitch individually-shaped pieces together using thread to form an entire garment. This is accomplished by allowing fabrics to glide in and out of the machine without the inconvenience of a needle, thread, or thimble getting in the way. Objects ordinarily used for hand stitching are integrated into the machine's casing and design. This automates the sewing process while making it more efficient and safe for the operator.
Fact #4. The four most common types of sewing machines are mechanical, electronic, computerized, and overlocker. Mechanical models are the oldest type. They operate through use of side wheels, cranks, and dials. Electronic versions have a single motor that powers the needle. The operator controls the speed using an integrated foot pedal. Computerized machines have digital displays with the ability to store favorite or previously-used stitch patterns. Overlockers are strictly designed to add professional finishes to hems and seams.
Fact #5. When searching for the best sewing machine, one's profession should be the first consideration. If you're using it for repair or garment fabrication, a version with an extended working table will come in handy. If you prefer automation, you may want to spring for a computerized model. These have plenty of preprogrammed stitches. Having as much customization as possible will ensure that you're equipped to handle whatever your customers may need.